Motor Slip Calculator

Work out motor slip from synchronous and rotor speed.

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Motor Slip Calculator

How to use this tool

  1. Enter the supply frequency and the number of poles.
  2. Enter the measured rotor speed in rpm.
  3. Press Generate to see the synchronous speed and slip.

Worked example

At 50 Hz with 4 poles the synchronous speed is 120 x 50 / 4 = 1500 rpm. A rotor speed of 1450 rpm gives a slip of 50 rpm, which is 50 / 1500 = 3.33%.

What this tool does not do / Limits

This is an estimate from the values entered for a standard induction motor at steady load. It is not a substitute for an electrician or the motor datasheet, and slip varies with load.

Frequently asked questions

Why can the rotor never reach synchronous speed?

An induction motor needs slip so the rotating field can induce current in the rotor; at synchronous speed there would be no induced current and no torque.

What does a high slip mean?

Slip rises with load, so an unusually high slip can point to overload, low voltage or a rotor problem.

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